Year 2016 / Volume 108 / Number 7
Original
Increasing incidence of colorectal cancer in the province of Salamanca. Comparison of two periods: 2004-2006 and 2010-2012

417-420

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2016.3981/2015

Héctor M. Marcos Prieto, Antonio Velasco-Guardado, Alberto Álvarez Delgado, Ana María Mora Soler, Rosa Virginia Acosta Materán, Daniel Pérez Corte, Cristina Revilla Morato, Maria Concepción Piñero Pérez, Jesús M. González-Santiago, Yuliana Jamanca Poma, Antonio Rodríguez Pérez,

Abstract
Objectives: To compare incidence, mortality and epidemiological characteristics of patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) in the province of Salamanca over two different periods: 2010-2012 and 2004-2006. Methods: Retrospective observational study. We include all diagnosed cases of CRC according to histopathological criteria from 01/01/2004 to 31/12/2006 and from 01/01/2010 to 31/12/2012. The studied variables were sex, age, date of diagnosis and tumor location. Cumulative incidence and specific incidence in different age groups were measured and compared between the two periods. The age rates were adjusted to the standard world population so that the results could be compared with those of other populations. Results: We detected 38% more cases of CRC in the 2010-2012 period than in 2004-2006. Variables distribution (sex, age at diagnosis and location) was similar in both groups. More than twice as many colonoscopies were performed in 2010-2012 than in 2004-2006. Population mortality due to CRC also increased, although much less importantly than the incidence of this condition. Conclusions: There has been a clear increase in CRC incidence in the province of Salamanca from 2004-2006 to 2010-2012 which is not related to the ageing of the population. The remarkable increase in colonoscopies may have been an important factor for the increased detection.
Share Button
New comment
Comments
No comments for this article
References
1. Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R et al. Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: Sources, methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012. Int J Cancer 2015, 136:E359-86.
2. Viñes JJ, Ardanaz E, Arrazola A, et al. Epidemiología poblacional del cáncer colorectal: revisión de la causalidad. An Sist Sanit Navarra 2003; 26 (1): 79-97.
3. Rembacken B, Hassan C, Riemann JF et al. Quality in screening colonoscopy: position statement of the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE). Endoscopy 2012; 44: 957-968.
4. Levin B, Lieberman DA, McFarland B et al. Screening and surveillance for the early detection of colorectal cancer and adenomatous polyps, 2008: a joint guideline from the American Cancer Society, the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal cancer, and the American College of Radiology. CA Cancer J Clin 2008; 58:13-160.
5. Estrategia en Cáncer del Sistema Nacional de Salud. Actualización aprobada por el Consejo Interterritorial del Sistema Nacional de Salud, el 29 de octubre de 2009. Ministerio de Sanidad y Política Social, 2010.
6. Boletín Oficial del Estado. Orden SSI/2065/2014, de 31 de octubre, por lo que se modifican los anexos I, II y III del Real Decreto 1030/2006, de 15 septiembre, por el que se establece la cartera de servicios comunes del Sistema Nacional de Salud y el procedimiento para su actualización. BOE núm 269 de 6/11/2014.
7. Cruzado J, Sánchez FI, Abellán JM et al. Economic evaluation of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2013;27:867-80.
8. Carballo F, Muñoz-Navas M. Prevention or cure in times of crisis: The case of screening for colorectal cancer. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2012; 104:537-45.
9. Cruzado J, Pérez-Riquelme F, Torrella E et al. Los costes directos del diagnóstico y tratamiento de los cánceres colorrectales son inferiores dentro de los programas de cribado. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2014; 106(Supl. I):29-30.
10. Carballo F. Cribado de cáncer de colon y recto: una realidad dinámica. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2014; 106:435-38.
11. Velasco A, Álvarez A, Prieto V et al. El cáncer colorrectal en la provincia de salamanca. Estudio epidemiológico descriptivo. Rev ACAD 2011, 27(2): 41-46.
12. Doll R, Payne P, Waterhouse JAH. Cancer Incidence in five Continents Volume I. Berlin: Springer; 1966.
13. INE: Instituto Nacional de Estadística. [sitio web]. 2015. Madrid: INE. [Consulta: Julio 2015]. Disponible en: http://www.ine.es/.
14. REDECAN. Red Española de Registros de Cáncer. [sitio web]. 2015. España: REDECAN. [Consulta: Julio 2015]. Disponible en: http://redecan.org/es/index.cfm.
Related articles

Digestive Diseases Image

Spontaneous regression of a rectal cancer

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2023.9486/2023

Letter

Vaginal lesion as first manifestation of colorectal disease

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2022.9270/2022

Original

Radon exposure and inflammatory bowel disease in a radon prone area

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2021.8239/2021

Review

Inflammatory bowel disease and solid organ transplantation

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2020.7361/2020

Review

New non-invasive biomarkers for colorectal cancer screening

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2020.7233/2020

Letter

Medullary colorectal carcinoma. Do we really know it?

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2020.6728/2019

Letter

The rectosigmoid junction: are limits important?

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2019.5983/2018

Editorial

Colorectal cancer screening and survival

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2018.5870/2018

Letter to the Editor

Liver metastasis from colorectal cancer 12 years after liver transplantation

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2017.4507/2016

Review

Serrated lesions and serrated polyposis syndrome

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2017.4065/2015

Letter to the Editor

Endobronchial metastases of colorectal cancer

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2016.4080/2015

Citation tools
Marcos Prieto H, Velasco-Guardado A, Álvarez Delgado A, Mora Soler A, Acosta Materán R, Pérez Corte D, et all. Increasing incidence of colorectal cancer in the province of Salamanca. Comparison of two periods: 2004-2006 and 2010-2012. 3981/2015


Download to a citation manager

Download the citation for this article by clicking on one of the following citation managers:

Metrics
This article has received 982 visits.
This article has been downloaded 72 times.

Statistics from Dimensions


Statistics from Plum Analytics

Publication history

Received: 22/08/2015

Accepted: 31/03/2016

Online First: 22/06/2016

Published: 11/07/2016

Article revision time: 216 days

Article Online First time: 305 days

Article editing time: 324 days


Share
This article has been rated by 1 readers.
Reader rating:
Valora este artículo:




Asociación Española de Ecografía Digestiva Sociedad Española de Endoscopia Digestiva Sociedad Española de Patología Digestiva
The Spanish Journal of Gastroenterology is the official organ of the Sociedad Española de Patología Digestiva, the Sociedad Española de Endoscopia Digestiva and the Asociación Española de Ecografía Digestiva
Cookie policy Privacy Policy Legal Notice © Copyright 2024 y Creative Commons. The Spanish Journal of Gastroenterology