Year 2024 / Volume 116 / Number 7
Review
General review on pregnancy in inflammatory bowel disease

369-373

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2022.8672/2022

Elena Santos Pérez, Marta Calvo Moya,

Abstract
Given the age of maximum incidence of inflammatory bowel disease, aspects such as fertility and pregnancy are especially relevant in the management of these patients. This review article aims to provide a summarized description of the basic concepts that the gastroenterologist should know when assessing an IBD patient with procreative desires and/or who is pregnant. The review has been carried out selecting the most recent and relevant articles on these topics in order to offer updated information on the latest treatments available.
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References
1. Bonthala N, Kane S. Updates on Women’s Health Issues in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol 2018;16(1):86–100.
2. Ban L, Tata LJ, Humes DJ, et al. Decreased fertility rates in 9639 women diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease: A United Kingdom population-based cohort study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2015;42(7):855–66.
3. Ali MF, He H, Friedel D. Inflammatory bowel disease and pregnancy: Fertility, complications and treatment. Ann Gastroenterol 2020;33(6):579–90.
4. Selinger CP, Ghorayeb J, Madill A. What factors might drive Voluntary Childlessness (VC) in women with IBD? Does IBD-specific pregnancy-related knowledge matter? J Crohn’s Colitis 2016;10(10):1151–8.
5. Gallinger ZR, Rumman A, Nguyen GC. Perceptions and attitudes towards medication adherence during pregnancy in inflammatory bowel disease. J Crohn’s Colitis 2016;10(8):892–7.
6. Zhao Y, Chen B, He Y, et al. Risk factors associated with impaired ovarian reserve in young women of reproductive age with Crohn’s disease. Intest Res 2020;18(2):200–9.
7. Waljee A, Waljee J, Morris AM, Higgins PDR. Threefold increased risk of infertility: A meta-analysis of infertility after ileal pouch anal anastomosis in ulcerative colitis. Gut 2006;55(11):1575–80.
8. Lamb CA, Kennedy NA, Raine T, et al. British Society of Gastroenterology consensus guidelines on the management of inflammatory bowel disease in adults. Gut 2019;68:s1–106.
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Santos Pérez E, Calvo Moya M. General review on pregnancy in inflammatory bowel disease. 8672/2022


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Publication history

Received: 01/02/2022

Accepted: 25/02/2022

Online First: 04/03/2022

Published: 08/07/2024

Article Online First time: 31 days

Article editing time: 888 days


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