Year 2022 / Volume 114 / Number 6
Letter
Esophageal pharmacobezoar: a very unusual complication of enteral nutrition use

362-363

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2022.8655/2022

José López González, Isabel Moreno Moraleda, Pedro Pablo Amado Villanueva, Noelia Campos Serrano,

Abstract
Enteral nutrition in intensive care has been a great advance in medicine, due to its benefit, cost-effectiveness and few complications. Bronchoaspiration, diarrhea, regurgitation or mechanical problems are the main adverse effects. Esophageal obstruction by bezoar is a very infrequent complication, and there are only a few cases described in the literature.
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References
1) Amir Q, Bhakta P, Raman R et al. Esophageal bezoar formation due to solidification of enteral feed administered through a malpositioned nasogastric tube: case report and review of the literature. Acta Anaesthesiologica Taiwanica. 2012(50):188-190.
2) Lin L, Wang C, Wu J et al. Gastric phytobezoars: the therapeutic experience of 63 patients in Nothern China. Revista Española Enfermedades Digestivas. 2020; 112 (1):12-15
3) Gil F, Carmona FJ. Oesophageal bezoar as a complication of enteral nutrition in critically ill patients. Two case studies. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 2016 (32): 29—32.
4) Iturralde J, Osés I, Roldán J et al. Obstrucción esofágica por bezoar relacionada con nutrición enteral. Medicina Intensiva. 2000 (24):81-84
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López González J, Moreno Moraleda I, Amado Villanueva P, Campos Serrano N. Esophageal pharmacobezoar: a very unusual complication of enteral nutrition use. 8655/2022


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Publication history

Received: 26/01/2022

Accepted: 27/01/2022

Online First: 03/02/2022

Published: 07/06/2022

Article Online First time: 8 days

Article editing time: 132 days


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