Year 2018 / Volume 110 / Number 10
Letter
An outbreak of acute hepatitis due to the hepatitis A virus in 2017: are we witnessing a change in contagion risk factors?

675-676

DOI: 10.17235/reed.2018.5633/2018

Carlos Alventosa Mateu, Juan José Urquijo Ponce, Moisés Diago Madrid,

Abstract
There has been an increase in the incidence rates in recent years of sexually transmitted diseases within the cohort of males who have sex with other men (MSM). An outbreak of acute hepatitis due to the hepatitis A virus was reported in 2017, both nationally and internationally. The sexual practices of this cohort are strongly implicated as a mechanism of infection. This situation was assessed in our health district and the incidence rate of this disease in 2017 was higher than usual. MSM practices are the potential cause of transmission in 52% of the cases (12/23). This situation triggers a change in the contagion risk factors for this disease. Therefore, we believe that we must provide health education and act within the MSM group to avoid new outbreaks in the future.
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References
1. Rodríguez-Tajes S, Perpiñán E, Caballol B, et al. Hepatitis A outbreak in Barcelona among men who have sex with men (MSM), January-June 2017: A hospital perspective.
2. Greco L, Renteria SCU, Guarneri D, et al. HEV and HAV seroprevalence in men that have sex with men (MSM): an update from Milan, Italy. J Med Virol.2018. Feb 15. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25052. [Epub ahead of print
4. . Conselleria de Sanitat Universal i Salut Pública. Generalitat Valenciana. Dirección General de Salud Pública. Informe Hepatitis Comunitat Valenciana. Vigilancia epidemiológica del año 2016. www.sp.san.gva.es/DgspPortal/docs/Inf_Hepatitis_2016.pdf
5. Cornelisse VJ, Zhang L, Ley M,, et al. Concordance of gonorrhoea of the rectum, pharynx and urethra in same-sex male partnerships attending a sexual health service in Melbourne, Australia. BMC Infect Dis.2018 Feb 27; 18 (1): 95.
García Ferreira AJ, Ortega Alonso A, Cobos Rodríguez J et al. Outbreak of acute hepatitis A in the health area served by the Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria (HUVV): a change in epidemiology. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2018 Mar 12. doi: 10.17235/reed.2018.5207/2017
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Alventosa Mateu C, Urquijo Ponce J, Diago Madrid M. An outbreak of acute hepatitis due to the hepatitis A virus in 2017: are we witnessing a change in contagion risk factors?. 5633/2018


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Publication history

Received: 31/03/2018

Accepted: 06/04/2018

Online First: 03/09/2018

Published: 01/10/2018

Article Online First time: 156 days

Article editing time: 184 days


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